Discover the parts of the body in Spanish with useful examples and clear translations.
Soy Christian, parte de EdVanna. Al igual que tú, he experimentado los desafíos y las recompensas de aprender inglés. Para mí, el inglés es más que un idioma: es una herramienta clave que nos abre puertas hacia el crecimiento personal y profesional. He visto cómo aprenderlo puede transformar oportunidades y acercarnos a nuestros sueños, y quiero motivarte a dar ese paso.
Learning the parts of the body in Spanish is not just a basic vocabulary lesson it’s an essential skill for real-life situations. Whether you’re at a doctor’s appointment, taking a fitness class, describing someone’s appearance, or talking about how you feel, knowing this vocabulary makes a huge difference.
Understanding expressions like “me duele la espalda” (my back hurts) or “levanta la mano derecha” (raise your right hand) can help you avoid misunderstandings and express yourself with clarity and confidence.
At EdVanna, our language exchange platform connects English and Spanish learners so you can practice these terms in a natural and fun way, through real conversations about health, daily life, and more.
English | Spanish |
head | cabeza |
hair | cabello / pelo |
face | cara |
forehead | frente |
eye | ojo |
eyebrow | ceja |
eyelash | pestaña |
nose | nariz |
cheek | mejilla |
mouth | boca |
tooth | diente |
ear | oreja |
chin | mentón / barbilla |
tongue | lengua |
lip | labio |
beard | barba |
It’s easy to make mistakes when using plurals in English and translating directly into Spanish:
English | Spanish |
neck | cuello |
shoulders | hombros |
chest | pecho |
back | espalda |
stomach | estómago |
waist | cintura |
navel | ombligo |
pelvis | pelvis |
heart | corazón |
lungs | pulmones |
English | Spanish |
brain | cerebro |
lungs | pulmones |
liver | hígado |
kidneys | riñones |
intestines | intestinos |
bladder | vejiga |
Está recuperándose de una infección renal.
She’s recovering from a kidney infection.
English | Spanish |
arm | brazo |
hand | mano |
elbow | codo |
wrist | muñeca |
finger | dedo |
thumb | pulgar |
nail | uña |
shoulder | hombro |
Examples:
Se rompió la muñeca mientras patinaba.
She broke her wrist while skating.
English | Spanish |
leg | pierna |
foot | pie |
knee | rodilla |
ankle | tobillo |
toe | dedo (pie) |
heel | talón |
thigh | muslo |
calf | pantorrilla |
Differences:
Unlike English, Spanish often omits the possessive adjective when talking about body parts, relying instead on context:
Incorrect | Correct | Translation |
Me rompí mi pierna. | Me rompí la pierna. | I broke my leg. |
Ella se lastimó su mano. | Ella se lastimó la mano. | She hurt her hand. |
Él se lavó su cara. | Él se lavó la cara. | He washed his face. |
Don’t forget to also learn colors in Spanish like rojo, azul or verde to describe hair, eyes, or clothes.
Use your voice, hands, and creativity to activate your brain. This is how we make vocabulary stick.
Pair body parts with high-frequency Spanish verbs like tener, hacer, and ir, which are among the 100 most used words in Spanish:
Vamos al gimnasio a entrenar las piernas.
We go to the gym to train our legs.
Learn prepositions like:
Examples:
Se sentó al lado de mí y me tocó el hombro.
He sat next to me and touched my shoulder.
At EdVanna, we believe learning is built through real practice not rote memorization. You already know the parts of the body in Spanish now make them part of your routine.
Use it daily and it’ll soon become second nature.
You can do this. And you’re not alone.
At EdVanna, we’re here to guide you every step of the way. Keep practicing, playing, reading, and speaking.
We believe in you.
Learning the parts of the body in Spanish is essential for effective communication in everyday situations like doctor visits, fitness classes, or describing symptoms. Phrases like “me duele la espalda” (my back hurts) or “levanta la mano” (raise your hand) help you avoid misunderstandings and express your needs clearly and confidently.
Some of the most common include: cabeza (head), cara (face), ojos (eyes), boca (mouth), brazos (arms), manos (hands), piernas (legs), pies (feet), and estómago (stomach). These are key vocabulary words for talking about the human body, health, and daily activities.
In Spanish, possessive adjectives are often omitted when referring to body parts. Context and reflexive pronouns indicate ownership. For example, instead of saying “me rompí mi pierna” (I broke my leg), the correct form is “me rompí la pierna.” This is standard and more natural in Spanish.
Effective activities include games like Simon Says, children’s songs, labeling and coloring body diagrams, and practicing physical descriptions. These multisensory techniques make vocabulary learning fun and help reinforce memory through active participation.
You can pair them with high-frequency verbs like tener (to have), hacer (to do), and ir (to go). Examples: “Tengo dolor de cabeza” (I have a headache), “Ella hace su peinado” (She does her hair), “Vamos al gimnasio a entrenar las piernas” (We go to the gym to train our legs). These combinations are practical and common in daily speech.
